PLANT PHYSIOLOGY - I

 PLANT WATER RELATIONSHIPS

 

1) Pick out the incorrect statement

A.   Osmosis is the movement of water from its higher concentration to lower concentration.

B.   Osmosis is an energy-dependent process

C.   Plasma membrane of plants are semi-permeable

D.   The osmosis occurs through a semipermeable membrane.

Options:

1)   A and B

2)   B and C

3)   A and C

4)   D and A

2) Pick out the incorrect statement.

A.   Osmotic pressure is the minimum pressure required to stop the entry of water into an osmotically active solution.

B.   Osmotic pressure is measured in Bars/atm

  1. C. Osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the difference in solute concentration on each side of the membrane.

Options:

1)   A and C

2)   B and C

3)   A and B

4)   All of the above.

3)  Tonicity is the measure of the osmotic potential gradient of two solutions separated by a semipermeable membrane. Find the correct match.

      I.          Solution with equal solute content as another solute

a)    Hypertonic solution

    II.          Solution with higher solute concentration than the other solution

b)    Hypotonic solution

  III.          Solute content lower than the other solution

c)     Isotonic solution

 

Options:

1)   I-a, II-b, III-c

2)   I-b, II-a, III-c

3)   I-c, II-a, III-b

4)   I-b, II-c, III-a

4) When a plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, it will become

1)   Flaccid

2)   turgid

3)   no change

 5)  Pick out the incorrect statement

1)   When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, it will become Flaccid.

2)   The shrinkage of protoplast from the cell wall is called plasmolysis

3)   The plasmolysis is reversible

4)   Plasmolysis is irreversible.

 6) Mark the correct answer.

1)   in solutions, the value of water potential is considered to be negative

2)   in solutions, the value of water potential is always considered to be positive

3)   in solutions, the value of water potential may be positive or negative

4)   in solutions, the value of water potential is zero

 

Answers: 1-2, 2-4, 3-3, 4-2, 5-4, 6-1

 

 

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